Traditionally, tracks are constructed using flat-bottomed steel rails laid on and spiked or screwed into timber or pre-stressed concrete sleepers (known as ties in north america), with crushed stone ballast placed beneath and around the sleepers.
How Are Train Tracks Made?
Train tracks are a critical component of the transportation infrastructure of many countries around the world. They enable trains to safely transport people and goods to their destinations. But how exactly are train tracks made?
The first step in making train tracks is to determine the route they will take. This is based on the terrain, the population density, and the locations of other transportation infrastructure in the area. Once the route is mapped out, surveying and engineering teams will be brought in to assess the area and make any necessary changes to the plan.
Next, the construction team will begin digging trenches and laying down the foundation for the track. This includes preparing the ground and pouring concrete to create a strong and stable base for the track. Once the foundation is in place, the team will begin laying down the railway sleepers and rails. The sleepers are made from hardwood, such as oak and teak, and are designed to hold the rails in place and absorb the weight of the passing trains. The rails are made from steel and are connected to the sleepers with clips and screws.
The next step is to install the signaling systems and other trackside equipment, such as switches and crossings. This equipment is necessary to ensure that trains can travel
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