It was built using a combination of forced peasant labor and state-of-the-art machinery. Building the suez canal required massive labor, and the egyptian government initially supplied most by forcing the poor to work for nominal pay and under threat of violence.
How Was the Suez Canal Made?
The Suez Canal is a man-made waterway that links the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea. It is one of the most important waterways in the world, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans via the Indian Ocean. The canal was constructed in the mid-19th century by the French engineer Ferdinand de Lesseps, who had been inspired by the success of the Panama Canal.
The planning and construction of the Suez Canal took nearly a decade and involved tens of thousands of workers. The canal runs north-south and is just over 100 miles long. It is 101 miles long, 300 feet wide, and 26 feet deep. The canal is lined on both sides by stone walls and is divided into two sections—the Sweetwater Canal and the Great Bitter Lake.
To create the Suez Canal, the engineers had to first dig a ditch in the desert, which was then filled with fresh water from the Nile River. This ditch became the Sweetwater Canal, which was the precursor to the Suez Canal. After the ditch was dug, the engineers had to cut through the isthmus of Suez and create a navigable channel for ships. This was an incredible feat of engineering as the engineers had to cut through a solid rock
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