Primarily local limestone from the giza plateau was used. Other blocks were imported by boat down the nile: white limestone from tura for the casing, and granite blocks from aswan, weighing up to 80 tonnes, for the king’s chamber structure. There are three known chambers inside the great pyramid.
What Is the Primary Material in the Pyramids of Giza?
The primary material in the Pyramids of Giza is limestone. The limestone was quarried from nearby hills and transported to the construction site. The limestone was cut into blocks and then assembled into the pyramids.
The pyramids were constructed over a period of approximately 20 years. The first pyramid, the Pyramid of Djoser, was built in 2630 BC. The last pyramid, the Pyramid of Menkaure, was built in 2490 BC.
The Pyramids of Giza are the only surviving structures from the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. They are also the only remaining structures from the Old Kingdom of Egypt.
The Pyramids of Giza are located in the Giza Plateau, on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt. The Plateau is also home to the Great Sphinx, the Valley Temple, and several other ancient Egyptian monuments.
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